How to install Umbraco manually
I've installed Umbraco a million times, so I know how it works. But sometimes people get frustrated when they're starting with Umbraco for the first time.
Sorry XP users, this is written for Windows 7 (you really need to update your 11 year old OS, really). Also, please remember that there's a thousand different computer configurations out there, so this might not be entirely accurate for your specific computer.
So here's a step-by-step guide. This is most certainly not the easiest way of installing Umbraco, but it gives you and overview of how you can do it completely manually, without tools like the Web Platform Installer or Webmatrix.
Let's get started:
- Download the latest Umbraco
release (choose the umbraco binaries,
please don't try to install from the source, if you're a new
user you really don't need to touch the source for months at
least)
- Unzip the files into the directory in which you want to install
Umbraco. In this example I will do it in:
D:\Dev\MyNewUmbracoSite
Note: Before you unzip the umbraco binaries, right-click the zip file and choose "Properties", then hit the "Unblock" button to make sure none of the dll's will be blocked. I use 7zip in which you don't have to do this.
- Here we're going to do ourselves a huge favor by not
installing Umbraco in a virtual directory.
In my hosts file, I now add a new domain name, that I want to use for my site, in my case: mynewumbracosite.local
The hosts file can be found in: C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc
Make sure that the current windows user has permissions to the hosts file, as of Windows 7 this file is not writable by default.

Add the entry:
127.0.0.1 mynewumbracosite.local

When that is done, the site can be created in IIS. - Start your IIS Manager and right click on "Sites" and choose "Add web site".
- The site name will be MyNewUmbracoSite,
the Physical path will
be D:\Dev\MyNewUmbracoSite and the Host name
is: mynewumbracosite.local
The application pool should be changed to use the ASP.NET v4.0 app pool.
Note: the application pool should be configured to use integrated pipeline mode (this is the default for the ASP.NET v.4.0 app pool).
- Next, you should set some permissions so that IIS is able to
execute the pages in your site, right-click on the MyNewUmbracoSite
folder in D:\Dev, choose Properties and go to Security. Then click
the Edit button and the Add button. Find the IIS_IUSRS account and
give is Full Control permissions.

Make sure to read more information about setting permissions as just giving full control everywhere is not best practice. - Alright, almost ready to start the install process, go into
your SQL Server management studio and create a new database (for
example: mynewumbracosite).

- In the Security\Logins section of Management Studio, create a
new user (SQL Server authentication, remember to uncheck "Enforce
password policy").


Remember the credentials, mine will be umbraco / password - Go back into your database and go to
Security\Users.

Enter the username umbraco in both user name and login name fields. Enter dbo in the default schema field and make the user db_owner for schemas and roles.

- Now you can go to http://mynewumbracosite.local/ and you should be presented with the setup screen.
- Go through the wizard and when asked for a database, choose "I already have a blank SQL Server or MySQL database" and then "Microsoft SQL Server".
- Enter the server name, database name and credential that you
just made and click "Install".

- As prompted by the installer, create a new user for your
umbraco login.

- For the next step in the install wizard, if you want install a starter kit do so, if not choose not to.
- When you hit next, you're done.
Please leave a comment when there's something unclear. If you
follow along and do things exactly like in this guide, you should
be good to go.

Hi Seb
Just want to give you #h5yr! for taking the time to write this guide - it's added to my favourites :-)
/Jan
Ik kom niet verder bij stap 7. Zodra ik SQL Server Management Studio opstart moet ik meteen inloggen. Welke gegevens moet ik hier invoeren? Of waar kan ik buiten dit scherm een database aanmaken?
Alvast bedankt!
@Michael Daar kan ik je ook niet bij helpen, toen SQL server geïnstalleerd werd, is een wachtwoord voor het "sa" account opgegeven.
Je zou kunnen proberen in te loggen via windows authenticatie (maar dat moet tijdens de installatie van de server aan gezet zijn) of via een andere username/password die je kent voor die server.
Mocht dit allemaal geen optie zijn dan denk ik dat de enige andere oplossing is het volledig de-installeren en opnieuw installeren van SQL server, waarbij je let op het aanzetten van Windows Authenticatie en het sa wachtwoord onthoud.
Succes!
I followed the steps, but when I navigate to http://mySite.local/ the setup screen is shown without styles applyi, and when I click the Lets get started! link nothing happens. Any idea about this issue?
Thanks!
I cannot finsh with insal the program when I should typ this (127.0.0.1 mynewumbracosite.local)
Thank you!!!
however, when I install CWS i get no xslt. any ideas
@Daniel & Hadeeel sorry for the late reply, it might still help others:
@Daniel: Sounds like a permissions issue, be sure to check that the application pool user has permissions to modify. When the App Pool user is ApplicationPoolIdentity, I use the IIS_IUSRS group and give that permissions to modify everything in my "dev" folder and below it.
@Hadeeel: In the hosts files (as detailed above "The hosts file can be found in: C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc")
@sajidriaz: I am guessing that the XSLT folder is not writable at the moment (see my reply above to Daniel for more info). See if you can create a new XSLT file in the developers section. If that does work then I am not sure what's going on.
Hi Guys, thanks for your replies.
All working excellent documentation above!!!
I was adding web application to iis.
I should have been creating website in iis.
so all good!
thanks again
very very good article !!!
thanks again !!!
Best installation guide for umbraco yet! Cheers for this, definitely added to favourites for future reference.
jsu wont accept my username and pass..even though i hav followed ur steps to the dot..HELP
How i can install Umbraco , i am the new user , please help what i need for it do.
Much better guide than an Umbraco book I've just bought.
Many thanks